ROMAN DOMINATION: a parameterized perspective†
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
ROMAN DOMINATION: A Parameterized Perspective
We analyze the graph-theoretic formalization of Roman domination, dating back to the military strategy of Emperor Constantine, from a parameterized perspective. More specifically, we prove that this problem is W[2]-complete for general graphs. However, parameterized algorithms are presented for graphs of bounded treewidth and for planar graphs. Moreover, it is shown that a parametric dual of Ro...
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Capacitated versions of Vertex Cover and Dominating Set have been studied intensively in terms of polynomial time approximation algorithms. Although the problems Dominating Set and Vertex Cover have been subjected to considerable scrutiny in the parameterized complexity world, this is not true for their capacitated versions. Here we make an attempt to understand the behavior of the problems Cap...
متن کاملRoman Domination
In his article published in 1999, Ian Stewart discussed a strategy of Emperor Constantine for defending the Roman Empire. Motivated by this article, Cockayne et al.(2004) introduced the notion of Roman domination in graphs. Let G = (V,E) be a graph. A Roman dominating function of G is a function f : V → {0, 1, 2} such that every vertex v for which f(v) = 0 has a neighbor u with f(u) = 2. The we...
متن کاملA characterization of trees with equal Roman 2-domination and Roman domination numbers
Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and a vertex $v in V$, by $N(v)$ we represent the open neighbourhood of $v$. Let $f:Vrightarrow {0,1,2}$ be a function on $G$. The weight of $f$ is $omega(f)=sum_{vin V}f(v)$ and let $V_i={vin V colon f(v)=i}$, for $i=0,1,2$. The function $f$ is said to bebegin{itemize}item a Roman ${2}$-dominating function, if for every vertex $vin V_0$, $sum_{uin N(v)}f(u)geq 2$. The R...
متن کاملThresholds for Roman domination
Define a Roman dominating function (RDF) of a graph G to be a function f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} such that every u with f(u) = 0 has a neighbor v with f(v) = 2. The weight of f , w(f), is ∑ v∈V (G) f(v). The Roman domination number of G, γR(G), is the minimum weight of an RDF of G. It is easy to see that γ(G) ≤ γR(G) ≤ 2γ(G), where γ(G) is the domination number of G. In this paper, we determine pro...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Computer Mathematics
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0020-7160,1029-0265
DOI: 10.1080/00207160701374376